Showing posts with label video. Show all posts
Showing posts with label video. Show all posts

1/11/2010

Class #10 - Jan 10

3-3-2 Variations

Michael introduced a specific variation on the 3-3-2 rhythmic structure
(on doumbek, replace C with T for now):
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . 4 . . .
D.K.K.T.K.K.C.K.T.K.K.D.K.K.T.K.

You might also think of it this way:

1 . . . 2 . . .
D.K.K.T.K.K.C.K.-->
T
.K.K.D.K.K.T.K. 



Change it up! Try different combinations (as per Class #8).

More Practice Suggestions

Keep working on your Ka technique, strength and endurance. These may help:
Joshua Levin on Basic Frame Drum - Seated
Alex Spurkel on Doumbek - Ka (Caa)
Vanquish Wimpy Kas in the Car

Homework

Work on your individual and combined Maqsum variations (see Class #9 Review), and come to class prepared to teach it to us.


11/22/2009

Recommended Instructional Materials

For Beginners


Foundations of Arabic Rhythm - Souhail Kaspar

This DVD provides an excellent introduction to classical Arabic doumbek and riq (tamborine) techniques and basic rhythms.

Awzan: Arab Rhythmic Modes - Souhail Kaspar with guest musician Dr. A.J. Racy. 
This CD was created as a practice tool for musicians and belly dancers, and presents many common bellydance rhythms. All tracks have percussion, and many include melodic improvisations on traditional instruments such as the nay, kawalah and buzuq.

Riqq: Arab Tambourine - Harim Nagi

This DVD focuses on riq technique, including open (caberet) and closed styles.

Though obviously written for children, it nonetheless offers many gems that people of any age can use to practice efficiently and effectively.
For Intermediate and Advanced


This DVD introduces many rhythms and techniques appropriate for doumbek players ready to go beyond the fundamental basics.

Advanced Frame Drum Techniques - Yousif Sheronick
For those ready to add new skills and new sounds, this DVD offers several techniques, such as various rolls and snaps, including some for the riq.

 -- Tara Severns

11/15/2009

Visual Approaches to Improving Technique

We all learn in different ways. You've probably heard some people tend to focus more on visual sensing and thinking when learning, while others tend to tune into auditory channels, or lean more heavily on movement based sensing and thinking. We actually use all of these modes when we learn, and we may rely more on one approach than another, depending on what we're learning.

Regardless of your preferred method, I recommend consciously exploring ways to practice that utilize these different modes to discover what each can offer you.

Today, let's talk about some visual approaches you can take to your technique practice.

Visual Observation of a Model

Watch a video of the technique(s) (see the list of links to Instructional Videos in the sidebar on the left). Concentrate on identifying every specific characteristic you can discern visually - you might even turn off the sound while watching. (Hint: if you download videos to your PC, you can use Windows Media Player to watch them at a slower speed, or on your iPhone, pause the video then tap and hold the fast forward button).
  • At what angle is the drum held?
  • Where does the non-dominant hand rest on top of the drum? If the face of the drum were a clock, at what hour does the hand rest? The fingers?
  • At what angle does the arm, hand and fingers intersect the edge of the drum for the Dum? The Tek? The Ka? (The Cha?)
  • What spacial relationships exist between the finger and the drum edge?
  • Where exactly on the drum is each stroke placed? What does that look like?
  • How do the fingers move after they strike the drum?
  • Are the fingers straight? Cupped? Fingers together or apart?
  • Where and how does the arm, elbow, wrist, hand, or fingers bend or move?
  • Where do you see tension? Where do you see relaxation?
  • What stays relatively still? What has the greatest motion?
Visualizing the Dum, Tek, and Ka (and Cha)

With your eyes closed, visualize a Dum as you saw it in the video, but in slow motion. Picture what your Dum would look like in slow motion from another person's perspective, then visualize it from your perspective.  

If something in your imagining isn't in clear focus, go back and watch the video again, noticing specifically the details you need to make your visualization crystal clear.

Repeat this for the Tek and Ka (and Cha)

Getting Visual Feedback


Set up a mirror so that you can see your drum and hands clearly from the outsider perspective. 

Play your Dum and really look at it from both your perspective and in the mirror.
  • Does it look like the model in the video? In what ways does it look the different? In what ways does it look the same?
  • What do the angles look like? The angle of your arm, hand or fingers?
  • Where and how do you bend or rotate?
  • Do you hold the relatively still parts relatively still?
  • Do your fingers look like the fingers in the video?
Keep tweaking until your stroke looks like the stroke in the video.

When you're satisfied with the Dum, move on to the Tek and Ka (and Cha).

Many thanks to Philip Johnston and his chapter on visualization in his book Practiceopedia for some of the techniques and inspiration for this post.

Happy practicing!

-- Tara Severns

10/17/2009

Notes on Notation

The Symbols
D stands forDum– The low note played near the center of the drum with the dominant hand.
T stands forTek– The high note played at the edge of the drum with the dominant hand.
K stands forKa– The high note played at the edge of the drum with the non-dominant hand.
Lowercase t and k are unaccented (unemphasized) notes.
C
apital T K and D are accented (emphasized) notes.

.
(a dot) represents a silent placeholder in time.

In the NWR book, bold usually indicates a stroke played on the pulse (see p 111). In some notation, bold may indicate an accented or emphasized note.

Numbers count out the numbers of pulses (or "beats") into which a rhythmic phrase will be placed. Dots will mark the regular increments between pulses.


1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . shows a 4-pulse rhythmic structure with regular increments between the pulses. 

Ds, Ts, Ks and dots are placed beneath these in the “spots” they occupy:

1 . 2 . 3 . 4 .
D . K . T . K . 


Here's another example:

1 . 2 . 3 . 4 .
D K T K D K T K 


And here's Joshua explaining it himself: